Do you use a computer? But are you familiar with cybersecurity? If not, there are many cybersecurity terms you need to know. Why?
Today, there are a lot of cyber threats looming around. And a hacker’s favorite target? Less tech-savvy internet users. You do not want to be that, right?
So, read on to know some of the most important cybersecurity terms to know.
Cybersecurity Terms You Need to Know
Cloud
Nope, not the ones in the sky. The cloud is a technology that lets us save and access our files via the internet. And this is not only limited to files but also services.
In technical words, it means a collection of computers with large storage. Then, it can serve requests remotely. Thus, saving users the need to have their own set of large storage.
Software
These are programs that tell a computer what to do. Or gives it a set of tasks. Then, the instructions are packed into something that a user will need to install and then use.
In other words? Yep. It is your Microsoft Word, Zoom, Spotify, and more.
Domain
What is a domain? These are a group of computers, printers, and devices that are interconnected. They are then governed as a whole.
One good example is your work computer. It is usually part of your workplace’s domain.
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Today, many companies are now using VPNs thanks to the need to work from home. What is a VPN?
It is a tool that lets users surf the internet anonymously. Thus, masking your location and encrypting traffic once used.
Exploit
You may have heard this term before being used in cybersecurity. It only means the use of a malicious application or script to take advantage of a computer’s weak spot.
Data Breach
Yikes. Many companies avoid being a victim of a data breach. What is this? Hackers look for a vulnerability within your computer or device.
Then, it will exploit it to gain access to its files and network. Once it happens, it usually makes huge damage to a company. And of course, a data breach will cost them a lot.
Firewall
Well, you may have heard of firewall already. If not, then it is a technology to keep the bad guys out.
Most of the time, it is software-based. But there is also a hardware-based firewall.
Malware
Malware is an all-in term for all kinds of malicious software. Some of these are:
- viruses
- adware
- trojans
- worms
- ransomware
- and more
Phishing
Phishing is a hacker’s favorite way of attacking those less tech-savvy people. For one, they may use an email that will seem legit and comes from your trusted bank or even your company.
Then, it will ask you to input your sensitive details or to download an infected file. Once you do this, they can now have access to your sensitive and personal files. Like passwords, bank details, and more.
What Other Cybersecurity Terms Do You Know?
So, that’s some of the most common cybersecurity terms to know of. Are there other terms you know?
